我國首台新能源燃料電池輕軌機車問世
2026-04-13 19:05:41
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由中國北車永濟電機公司與西南交通大學合作研製的、以世界領先水平的永磁電機用做牽引驅動的我國首台新能源燃料電池輕軌機車近日成功問世。
zaiganggangjieshudedishierjiezhongguoguojixinjishuchengguojiaoyihuishang，yixinnengyuanweihexindechanyezuikenenghuichengweituidongdisicigongyegemingdezhudaoliliangerchengweigefangguanzhudejiaodianshi。
據ju了le解jie，我wo國guo首shou台tai新xin能neng源yuan燃ran料liao電dian池chi輕qing軌gui機ji車che利li用yong氫qing氣qi做zuo為wei燃ran料liao電dian池chi能neng源yuan。首shou次ci采cai用yong中zhong國guo北bei車che永yong濟ji電dian機ji公gong司si自zi主zhu研yan製zhi的de，處chu於yu世shi界jie領ling先xian水shui平ping的de永yong磁ci同tong步bu電dian機ji及ji控kong製zhi變bian頻pin器qi承cheng擔dan主zhu牽qian引yin驅qu動dong。同tong時shi，該gai公gong司si還hai獨du立li承cheng擔dan了le整zheng車che設she計ji、研製任務，全部綜合性能試驗均滿足各項指標要求，使該車在鐵路、地鐵、城市近郊輕軌鐵路、礦山等領域具有廣泛的應用前景，具有巨大的經濟和環境效益。
我國首台新能源燃料電池輕軌機車首次采用的永磁同步電機具有功率大、效率高、節jie能neng顯xian著zhu及ji低di振zhen動dong噪zao聲sheng等deng優you點dian，既ji可ke達da到dao傳chuan統tong電dian機ji所suo無wu法fa比bi擬ni的de高gao性xing能neng，又you可ke製zhi成cheng能neng滿man足zu特te定ding運yun行xing要yao求qiu的de特te種zhong電dian機ji和he超chao高gao效xiao節jie能neng電dian機ji，平ping均jun綜zong合he節jie能neng達da10%-20%。在眾多領域得到成功應用，是我國電機行業調整產業結構的重要發展方向。
永濟電機公司是我國最大的機車車輛牽引電傳動裝置設計製造基地。作為我國新能源牽引動力的創造者和領導者，從2001niankaishijiuzaiyongcidianjilingyujinxingyingyongyanjiuhechanpinkaifa，xiangjiyanzhichenggonglediantiyongdisudaniujuyongcidianjiheyoutianchouyoujiyonggaoxiaoyongcidianji，bingxiangfengdiandengxinnengyuanlingyujinxingtuiguang。zizhuyanzhichenggongde1．5兆瓦、2兆瓦永磁風力發電機成為目前我國風電機組發展的主流機型。2010年3月，公司研製的國內功率最大的3zhaowayongcifenglifadianji，shunlizaiwoguoxinjiangdabanchengfengchangshixianbingwangfadian。biaozhizhegongsizaidagonglvyongcidianjifangmiandejishutupo，weijinruqitadagonglvqudonglingyudiandinglejichu。kaifachenggongde70噸港口牽引車，因零排放、無汙染，開創了重卡電傳動的新領域，使公司成為我國首個電動重卡牽引係統供貨商。
同(tong)時(shi)，永(yong)濟(ji)電(dian)機(ji)公(gong)司(si)為(wei)貫(guan)徹(che)國(guo)家(jia)能(neng)源(yuan)政(zheng)策(ce)，加(jia)快(kuai)永(yong)磁(ci)電(dian)機(ji)工(gong)程(cheng)技(ji)術(shu)研(yan)究(jiu)開(kai)發(fa)和(he)產(chan)業(ye)化(hua)進(jin)程(cheng)，提(ti)升(sheng)企(qi)業(ye)核(he)心(xin)競(jing)爭(zheng)力(li)，先(xian)後(hou)成(cheng)立(li)了(le)永(yong)磁(ci)電(dian)機(ji)工(gong)程(cheng)技(ji)術(shu)研(yan)究(jiu)室(shi)和(he)永(yong)磁(ci)電(dian)機(ji)及(ji)新(xin)型(xing)軌(gui)道(dao)交(jiao)通(tong)裝(zhuang)備(bei)牽(qian)引(yin)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)項(xiang)目(mu)組(zu)。利(li)用(yong)技(ji)術(shu)引(yin)進(jin)硬(ying)件(jian)平(ping)台(tai)和(he)永(yong)磁(ci)同(tong)步(bu)電(dian)機(ji)控(kong)製(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)的(de)最(zui)新(xin)研(yan)究(jiu)成(cheng)果(guo)，編(bian)製(zhi)控(kong)製(zhi)核(he)心(xin)軟(ruan)件(jian)程(cheng)序(xu)。完(wan)全(quan)掌(zhang)握(wo)永(yong)磁(ci)同(tong)步(bu)電(dian)機(ji)矢(shi)量(liang)控(kong)製(zhi)的(de)核(he)心(xin)技(ji)術(shu)及(ji)其(qi)永(yong)磁(ci)同(tong)步(bu)電(dian)機(ji)在(zai)機(ji)車(che)牽(qian)引(yin)領(ling)域(yu)應(ying)用(yong)技(ji)術(shu)要(yao)點(dian)，形(xing)成(cheng)完(wan)全(quan)自(zi)主(zhu)知(zhi)識(shi)產(chan)權(quan)的(de)永(yong)磁(ci)同(tong)步(bu)電(dian)傳(chuan)動(dong)係(xi)統(tong)變(bian)流(liu)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)。
zhuanjiarenwei，yongcitongbudianjizaiwoguoshoutaixinnengyuanranliaodianchiqingguijichedechenggongyingyong，bujinweiwoguochengshigongjiaodiandonghuajiduchehuangtigonglejiejuefangan，tongshiyeyouliyuwoguoxinnengyuanshiyexianggengguangkuodelingyutuijin。
