首頁燃料電池加氫站文章詳情

燃料電池用於淨水發電

2026-04-11 13:50:524489

據http://www.geekosystem.com/網站報道，一種新型ranliaodianchishebeikeyitongshijingshuihefadian。renleishengcunxuyaoshui，tongshirenleihuodongyehuichanshenggezhongleixingdefeishui。ruhenenggougaoxiaoquchuwushuizhongdefeiwu，shixianfeishuihuiyongyeshiyigebuduanfazhandewenti。xianzai，binxifaniyazhoulidaxueyanfadexinxingjishukeyihenhaodejiejuezheyiwenti，gaizhuangzhikeyizaijingshuidetongshifadian，bingqiezhuangzhishengchandedianlizuyizhichiqizishendeyunxing。

賓州大學研發的混合能源設備 binzhoudaxueyanfadezhezhonghunhenengyuanzhuangzhishiyongleliangzhongjishu，jiangweishengwuranliaodianchihenixiangdianshenxijishujieheqilai。zheliangzhongjishudounenggouyizishendefangshijinxingfadian，danshizheliangzhongzhuangzhizaiduliyunxingshiquebunengshixiannengyuanzigei。微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)燃(ran)料(liao)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)兩(liang)個(ge)隔(ge)室(shi)被(bei)一(yi)個(ge)半(ban)滲(shen)析(xi)隔(ge)膜(mo)分(fen)開(kai)，每(mei)個(ge)隔(ge)室(shi)中(zhong)裝(zhuang)都(dou)有(you)一(yi)個(ge)電(dian)極(ji)。廢(fei)水(shui)裝(zhuang)載(zai)於(yu)燃(ran)料(liao)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)一(yi)個(ge)隔(ge)室(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)，並(bing)且(qie)隔(ge)室(shi)電(dian)極(ji)之(zhi)上(shang)覆(fu)有(you)大(da)量(liang)微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)。這(zhe)些(xie)微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)可(ke)以(yi)分(fen)解(jie)廢(fei)水(shui)中(zhong)的(de)有(you)機(ji)物(wu)質(zhi)，由(you)此(ci)可(ke)以(yi)產(chan)生(sheng)電(dian)子(zi)、質子以及簡單的分子(二氧化碳等)。zhizikeyishunlitongguobanshenxigemo，danshidianziquebeizulanzaigeshizhizhongbingleijidaoyidingdenongdu。dianzichuanguogemozhihouhaihuijingguofuyouweishengwudedianji，zhihoutongguolingyigeshizhongdedianluyuqizhongdezhiziheyangqijiehe，fanyingdefuchanwujinyoushui。與微生物燃料電池的工作原理類似，nixiangdianshenxijishutongyangshiliyongbutongnongdudedaidianlizijinxingfadian。butongzhichuzaiyu，zhuangzhineibushiyonglianggegemo，qizhongyigejinyunxuyanglizitongguo，erlingyigezejinyunxuyinlizitongguo。dianqihedianzigongchengshixuehuihuikanzengjingquedemiaoshuguozhexiangjishu，zhuangzhishiyongyinlizigemoheyanglizigemojiangzhuangzhigecheng3個ge部bu分fen，如ru果guo在zai中zhong間jian水shui流liu通tong道dao中zhong注zhu入ru海hai水shui而er在zai另ling兩liang個ge水shui道dao中zhong注zhu入ru清qing水shui，那na麼me滲shen透tou壓ya將jiang會hui驅qu使shi離li子zi通tong過guo各ge自zi的de隔ge膜mo。與yu蓄xu電dian池chi類lei似si，逆ni向xiang電dian滲shen析xi裝zhuang置zhi一yi邊bian的de水shui道dao相xiang當dang於yu負fu極ji，而er另ling一yi邊bian則ze相xiang當dang於yu正zheng極ji。賓(bin)州(zhou)大(da)學(xue)的(de)混(hun)合(he)能(neng)源(yuan)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)碳(tan)酸(suan)氫(qing)氨(an)水(shui)溶(rong)液(ye)取(qu)代(dai)鹽(yan)水(shui)。使(shi)用(yong)這(zhe)種(zhong)無(wu)機(ji)鹽(yan)溶(rong)液(ye)的(de)好(hao)處(chu)在(zai)於(yu)，簡(jian)單(dan)加(jia)熱(re)既(ji)可(ke)以(yi)使(shi)其(qi)從(cong)水(shui)中(zhong)分(fen)離(li)出(chu)來(lai)，因(yin)此(ci)可(ke)以(yi)在(zai)混(hun)合(he)能(neng)源(yuan)燃(ran)料(liao)電(dian)池(chi)中(zhong)得(de)以(yi)重(zhong)複(fu)利(li)用(yong)。賓(bin)州(zhou)大(da)學(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)人(ren)員(yuan)研(yan)發(fa)的(de)這(zhe)種(zhong)混(hun)合(he)能(neng)源(yuan)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)將(jiang)這(zhe)兩(liang)種(zhong)技(ji)術(shu)聯(lian)合(he)起(qi)來(lai)，不(bu)但(dan)可(ke)以(yi)實(shi)現(xian)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)獨(du)立(li)運(yun)行(xing)，實(shi)現(xian)電(dian)力(li)自(zi)給(gei)，而(er)且(qie)還(hai)可(ke)以(yi)處(chu)理(li)大(da)量(liang)的(de)廢(fei)水(shui)。單(dan)純(chun)的(de)電(dian)滲(shen)析(xi)電(dian)池(chi)需(xu)要(yao)20個半滲析薄膜，而微生物燃料電池的發電量也很小。混合能源裝置僅需要5個半滲析薄膜，但是發電量卻增加了7倍。 ruguozhexiangjishunenggoushunlishixianshijiyingyong，nameweilaiwushuichulichangdeyunxingjiangbuzaixuyaowaibudianyuan，youqiduinaxiequefawendingdianyuangonggeidediqu，zhexiangjishujiangweiwushuichangtigongzuijiadejiejuefangan。chucizhiwai，shenruyanfagongzuohaikeyitigaozhezhongzhuangzhidianlishengchanliang，zaishixiandianlizigeidetongshihaikeyiweiqitasheshitigongdianyuan。