新型混合液流電池係統可為FCV補給能源

據中文業界谘詢站消息：waimeibaodao，jinri
，laizigelasigedaxuedehuaxuejiamenqudeleyigeqianzaigemingxingtupo，tajiangkenengshideweilaidejiayouzhanbujinkeyizaitongyigedifangerqietongguotongyibabengweidiandongqicheheqingranliaoqichetigongbugeifuwu。zhezhongshiyongxuanfuzaiyetizhongdenamifenzidexinxingdianchixitongbujinnengrangqichezaijifenzhongwanchengchongdianerqiehainenggenjuxuqiuchanshengdianlihuoqingqi。

shushinianlai，gongchengshimenyizhizaixunzhaoneiranjidetidaipin，danquebuduanzaoyuzhangai。jinguanqichehechaiyoucunzaizhongzhongquexian，dantamenquedoushilixiangdejincouxingranliao，qijuyoufeichanggaodenengliangzhiliangbi。lingwai
，tamenhenfeichangrongyihuode、運輸
，可以在幾分鍾內加滿一輛車的油箱。

suiranqingranliaodianchiqicheyongyouxuduogenqiyoudongliqicheyiyangdeyoudian，dantamenmuqiandepeitaojichusheshiquefeichangkuifa
，tongshizhezhongqichezaishichangshangzebuxiangdiandongqichenamechangjian
，ranhouhouzhedechongdiansuduquefeichangman

，chongmantongchangxuyaojigexiaoshi。jinguanzheliangzhongqichezaizhongqijianghuibiandeyuelaiyueshouhuanying
，dantamenzainengyuanbugeishangquewufashixianjianrong，xianzai，gelasigedaxuedexinxingchunengxitongjiangkenenghuigaibianzhezhongqingkuang。

由格拉斯哥大學化學教授Leroy (Lee) Cronin領ling導dao的de科ke研yan團tuan隊dui想xiang到dao了le液ye流liu電dian池chi的de方fang法fa。這zhe種zhong電dian池chi可ke以yi讓rang兩liang罐guan不bu同tong的de液ye體ti在zai兩liang極ji之zhi間jian流liu過guo同tong一yi個ge薄bo膜mo，該gai薄bo膜mo可ke以yi允yun許xu離li子zi通tong過guo兩liang個ge液ye體ti循xun環huan並bing生sheng成cheng電dian能neng。

液(ye)流(liu)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)美(mei)妙(miao)之(zhi)處(chu)就(jiu)在(zai)於(yu)它(ta)可(ke)以(yi)像(xiang)傳(chuan)統(tong)電(dian)池(chi)或(huo)燃(ran)料(liao)電(dian)池(chi)一(yi)樣(yang)工(gong)作(zuo)，另(ling)外(wai)它(ta)還(hai)可(ke)以(yi)通(tong)過(guo)移(yi)除(chu)廢(fei)液(ye)更(geng)換(huan)新(xin)液(ye)體(ti)的(de)方(fang)法(fa)展(zhan)開(kai)充(chong)電(dian)。以(yi)格(ge)拉(la)斯(si)哥(ge)大(da)學(xue)的(de)混(hun)合(he)電(dian)-氫(qing)電(dian)池(chi)為(wei)例(li)，其(qi)所(suo)用(yong)的(de)液(ye)體(ti)是(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)納(na)米(mi)分(fen)子(zi)懸(xuan)浮(fu)液(ye)，當(dang)中(zhong)的(de)每(mei)個(ge)納(na)米(mi)分(fen)子(zi)則(ze)都(dou)能(neng)充(chong)當(dang)一(yi)個(ge)小(xiao)型(xing)電(dian)池(chi)。在(zai)足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)濃(nong)度(du)之(zhi)下(xia)，研(yan)究(jiu)小(xiao)組(zu)稱(cheng)這(zhe)種(zhong)液(ye)體(ti)可(ke)以(yi)儲(chu)存(cun)大(da)量(liang)的(de)能(neng)源(yuan)然(ran)後(hou)再(zai)以(yi)電(dian)能(neng)或(huo)氫(qing)氣(qi)的(de)形(xing)式(shi)釋(shi)放(fang)出(chu)來(lai)。

根據研究人員的說法，這種新型電池可以在幾秒內完成舊液的移除、新xin液ye的de輸shu入ru

，這zhe意yi味wei著zhe利li用yong這zhe套tao係xi統tong充chong電dian的de電dian動dong汽qi車che可ke以yi像xiang汽qi油you汽qi車che加jia油you那na麼me快kuai。而er同tong一yi個ge泵beng可ke以yi為wei兩liang種zhong不bu同tong能neng源yuan汽qi車che提ti供gong燃ran料liao。此ci外wai，該gai係xi統tong還hai可ke以yi在zai需xu要yao很hen大da程cheng序xu的de靈ling活huo性xing時shi提ti供gong電dian力li和he氫qing燃ran料liao。

據悉，研究報告目前已發表在《Nature Chemistry》上。